CAST #H-1

ISHI POINT
CALIFORNIA

1911 - 1916

CAST # H-1
ISHI POINT
CALIFORNIA
PRIVATE COLLECTION

    H-1 cast was molded from a point that Ishi had made out of clear glass. The cast has been tinted black to look more like Obsidian. Ishi used either glass or Obsidian to make most of his arrow points. This point measures 2 13/16 inches long.


CAST # H-2
ISHI POINT
CALIFORNIA
PRIVATE COLLECTION

   H-2 cast was molded from an arrow point Ishi made out of opaque black obsidian. The notching on this example is very well done. The cast matches the originals' color very well.  It measures 2 1/4 inches long.

ISHI

DRAWING OF ISHI
PRESSURE FLAKING AN ARROW POINT
BY LIZ KASSLY

   Ishi become one of the most famous native American Indians ever known in North America. He surrendered himself to the European world in 1911 when he walked out of the foothills near Mount Lassen in California. He came out not long after his family had all been killed by local white settlers who had also destroyed their camp equipment. He became known as the last "Wild Indian" and came into the hands of T. T. Waterman and Alfred l. Kroeber who were anthropologists that recorded his language and studied his native crafts.
   He was well advertised in the newspapers of his time and during the next five years thousands of visitors watched him chip arrow points, shape bows and make fire using skills that were developed through countless generations. Ishi died on March 25, 1916 of tuberculosis. He was the last of his tribe who he called the Yahi. They were a separate group of Indians not yet recorded and even spoke a different language. The year of 1911, when Ishi entered the white man's world, is recognized as the end of the Historic Period in North America.
   The most impressive area of his flintknapping skill was his ability to do the fine expanding notches these points are known for. The notches are very narrow as they enter at the edges but expand considerably towards the center. This type of notching is difficult to do.


ISHI & GUNTHER

GLASS ARROW POINTS
CALIFORNIA
PRIVATE COLLECTIONS

   The clear glass point in the center of this picture was made by Ishi. The other points were surface collected several years ago on Late Stone Age sites in California. Primitive cultures used glass when it was available to make projectile points, scrapers or knives. In Australia, glass in the form of old bottles and electric insulators were used to make Kimberly spear points. 


CLICK ON PICTURE FOR LARGE IMAGE

  CALIFORNIA ARROW POINTS

LATE STONE AGE
PRIVATE & ST. LOUIS SCIENCE CENTER COLLECTIONS

   The Large Obsidian blade in this picture is from Siskiyou Co., California and measures 30 inches long. The four points in the center are laying on the Sweetwater Biface from Texas and were all made by Ishi. The two in the center are made of glass and the two on the ends are made of black Obsidian. The other arrow points in this picture were all made of glass and were surface collected many years ago in California.

References:

1967, "ISHI", by Theodora Kroeber.

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